Searching for the ultimate calisthenics routine to crush at home?
Youโre in the right place.
Once you dive into this guide, you will learn:
- how to train your entire body with calisthenics (even if you are a beginner),
- the best exercises to include in your workout to master your body weight, and
- simple calisthenics progressions to keep your workouts challenging
Letโs get started.
What is A Calisthenics Workout?
A calisthenics workout is a form of exercise that uses your own body weight as resistance.
In many ways, it is very similar to traditional gym workouts that involve free weights. The only difference is that you have to learn how to use your body weight to create different levels of intensity for each muscle group.
If you cannot or do not want to go to a gym, calisthenics is a great alternative for improving strength, flexibility, endurance, and coordination.
They're suitable for all levels, from beginners to advanced athletes, and can be easily adapted to increase or decrease difficulty.
As of late, it is my go-to form of strength training.
How Can I Practice Calisthenics At Home?
The great news is, you can begin practicing calisthenics workout routines at home.
In fact, you can start RIGHT NOW if you want.
All you need is a plan to guide you.
The first thing you need to know is how to train all the major muscle groups using just bodyweight movements.
Let me show you how.
How Should A Beginner Start Calisthenics?
If you're just starting out with calisthenics, remember, Your initial focus should be on mastering the essentials with solid form.
One of the biggest mistakes you can make is using exercises that arenโt appropriate for your skill level.
No need to rush into the advanced stuffโyou've got time.
Keep it consistent, listen to your body, and before you know it, you'll be rocking those calisthenics like a pro.
And hey, the best part?
You can find numerous progressions or regressions to all of the major calisthenic exercises.
Letโs talk about those major exercises now.
The Three Basic Calisthenics Movements
Calisthenics is all about harnessing your body's strength, and it all starts with three fundamental movement types.
ย They are:
- The Push Calisthenics Exercises
- The Pull Calisthenics Exercises
- The Leg Calisthenics Exercises
Letโs go over each one in more detail.
- Push Calisthenics Exercises
The first basic calisthenics movement is the push exercises. These movements primarily train the anterior side of your upper body.
Specifically, the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
The most basic example is the "push-up". Although it may seem simple, there are numerous variations to increase difficulty, such as incline push-ups, decline push-ups, and explosive push-ups.
Advanced push exercises include "handstand push-ups"ย and "dips", which further challenge your strength and stability.
- Pull Calisthenics Exercises
The second category is the pull exercises. These movements primarily train the muscles in the posterior side of your upper body.
Specifically, the rhomboids, the lats, the trapezius, the posterior shoulders, and the biceps.
Essential movements in this category include the "pull-up"ย and the "bodyweight row",
both of which typically require equipment like a pull-up bar or gymnastic rings.
Variations such as chin-ups and one-arm rows can also be incorporated for increased challenge and muscle activation.
- Leg Calisthenics Exercises
The last category is leg exercises.
These movements involve different kinds of squats, lunges, and hip extension exercises to strengthen the quadriceps, hamstrings, and gluteal muscles.
Some effective exercises include "bodyweight squats", "lunges", and "glute bridges".
While bodyweight exercises are excellent for building foundational strength,
ย itโs important to incorporate advanced movements like "pistol squats"ย and "single-leg deadlifts"ย as you progress to continuously challenge your legs.
The Ultimate Calisthenics Workout (For Beginners)
If you're into calisthenicsโusing your own body weight as resistanceโyou're in.
It's a fantastic way to build up your strength, endurance, and flexibility.
And when you throw in circuit workouts, which are like a high-intensity party for your muscles,
you're really stepping up your game.
These workouts are all about doing a bunch of exercises back-to-back with just a quick breather in between.
Trust me, it's a total body transformation waiting to happen.
Alright, ย I'm going to walk you through a range of calisthenics circuit routines that are perfect for your home gym. I would like to say that this is a complete no-equipment workout, but that wouldnโt be completely accurate.
In order to get the most out of this workout, or any at-home workout, you will need aย pull-up bar. There is no other way to get a full-body workout otherwise.
This is such a simple one-time investment that will provide you with enormous benefits.
Just get one.
Warm-up
Before you dive into your exercise routine, remember the golden rule: always warm up first. It's your body's best friend when it comes to staying injury-free.
Failing to warm-up canย increase your risk of injury, especially as you get stronger.
Here's the cool part: you don't need a long, drawn-out warm-up. Just a quick 5-minute session can do the trick.
The goal is to get your heart pumping, your body temperature up, and your joints all loosened up. Think of it as your body's morning coffee.
Jumping jacks, arm circles, bodyweight squats, lunges, push-ups with your hands elevated are all great exercises you can do to get started.
A Classic Push Pull Legs Calisthenics Workout
Now that you're all primed and ready, let's jump into the main event: your calisthenics training.
Today, we're shaking things up with a twist on the classic push-pull-legs routine.
You know how it usually goes: one day for your pushers, another for your pullers, and yet another for your leg day.
But not today!
We're going to mix it up and hit all three muscle groups in a single, powerhouse session.
Here's the plan:
Exercise
|
Sets
|
Repetitions
|
Push-up Variation
|
3
|
8
|
Inverted Row Variation
|
3
|
10
|
Squat Variation
|
3
|
10
|
For this session, weโll kick things off with a push exercise thatโll really challenge you in the 8-rep range.
Depending on your skill level, you might choose an incline push-up with your hands elevated, a close-grip push-up, or even a one-handed push-up if youโre feeling confident.
Iโve got some great push-up progressions and regressions lined up for you in this post.
Next up is the inverted row, a fantastic horizontal pulling exercise.
If that feels a bit daunting, no worries! You can always opt for wall pulls as a great alternative.
Finally, letโs talk about squats. This oneโs straightforwardโpick a squat variation that challenges you. Iโve covered several squat options here to help you find the perfect fit.
Ready to get started? Letโs crush this workout together!
Exercise
|
Sets
|
Repetitions
|
Pike Push-up
|
3
|
8
|
Pull-up Variation
|
3
|
8
|
Glute Bridge Variation
|
3
|
10
|
let's get into the next phase of your calisthenics journey.
We're going to start with the pike push-up. This exercise is like the gateway to awesomeness, setting you up for more advanced moves like the handstand push-up. It's all about building that shoulder strength in a vertical push pattern.
Hereโs how it looks:
The aim is to keep your press as vertical as you can.
Now, let's talk pull-ups. This classic needs no fanfareโit's arguably the king of upper body exercises. It works for your lats, rhomboids, scapulae, mid traps, biceps, and core.
Lastly, we've got the glute bridge. This one's a powerhouse for your glutes, hamstrings, and hip extension.
When you're just starting, you can keep it simple with floor glute bridges. As you build strength, feel free to mix it up by elevating your feet, trying single-leg versions, or even adding weights to turn up the heat.
Exercise
|
Sets
|
Repetitions
|
Dip Variation
|
3
|
8-10
|
Inverted Row Variation
|
3
|
8
|
Lunge Variation
|
3
|
8 each leg
|
We're at the home stretch of our push-pull-legs workout, and it's time to bring it home with dips, rows, and lunges. Let's make them count!
First up, the dip. This beauty hits a combo of horizontal and vertical pushing, giving your shoulders, chest, and triceps a serious workout. Keep those scaps retracted and shoulders rolling nice and wide as you go down. Not a beginner? No worries! Start with a feet-supported dip and gradually bump up those reps as you get stronger.
This is what it looks like.
Now, for the next challenge, it's time to revisit an old friend: the inverted row. You rocked it in Workout
The third and final exercise is the lunger variation. This movement is similar to the squat, except you will build upon single-leg knee flexion strength. These exercises also help improve balance and coordination.
Start with a split squat to get the hang of it. Once you're feeling confident, step it up with reverse lunges and step-ups for a real challenge.
Workoutย 4
Exercise |
Sets |
Repetitions |
Plank Variation |
4 |
20 second holds |
Leg Raise Variation |
4 |
10 |
Now We're at the grand finale of our program, and it's all about that central powerhouseโyour core! This workout is designed to get your abs, back, and everything in between firing on all cylinders.
We're kicking things off with a plank variation. You know the drillโhold that pose and let your core do the talking. Then, it's time for some leg raises. Whether you're hanging from a bar or lying on the floor, these moves will get your lower abs burning.
You can choose whatever core exercise you like, but I think these two are the best for beginners learning how to use bodyweight exercise to build whole-body strength.
The final workout in this program is simply a core workout.
How To Use This Workout Program
So that is one of the best calisthenics workouts you can do from home in just 30 minutes a day. If you are a beginner, you can do each workout once per week with one day of rest in between.
Monday
|
Workout 1
|
Tuesday
|
Off
|
Wednesday
|
Workout 2
|
Thursday
|
Off
|
Friday
|
Workout 3
|
Saturday
|
Workout 4
|
Sunday
|
Off
|
Once you've got the hang of it and the workouts start to feel like a breeze, it's time to kick things up a notch. That's where the principle of progressive overload comes inโkeeping your body guessing and growing stronger.
Here are a few fun ways to do that:
Step up your reps: Show those muscles you mean business by adding more repetitions to your sets.
Pile on the sets: Increase the number of sets you perform to keep the intensity high.
Load up: Throw on a weight vest or a trusty heavy backpack to turn the heat up on your resistance.
Level up your moves: Take on more challenging calisthenics progressions to test your limits.
In this next section, we will talk about using a harder progression.
Progression Calisthenics Workouts
Once you can no longer add reps or sets to your calisthenics exercises, itโs time to move on to harder progressions..
Remember, the ultimate goal here is to keep building that strength and muscle, and to shatter those plateaus like they're nothing. So, how do we do it? By stepping up to more advanced exercises that'll push you further.
And here's the golden rule: no matter how challenging the exercise gets, always prioritize proper form. It's what keeps you safe and ensures you're getting the most out of each move.
Now letโs go over some progressions to the exercises listed above.
Examples of Progressionsย (Starting with Beginner Calisthenics Exercises)
Letโs start with the push-up.
- Incline push-up> push-up> close grip push-up> decline push-up
For the squat:
- Supported air squats> box squats> air squats> pause squats
For the inverted row:
- Knees bent rows> knees extended rows> Rows with a pause at the top
For the pike push-up:
- Pike push-up negatives> pike push-ups> close grip pike-push-ups
For the pull-up:
- Chin-up negatives> isometric chin-up holds> feet supported chin-ups
For the glute bridge:
- Glute bridge> glute bridge with 3 second pause> feet elevated glute bridge
For the dip:
- Foot assisted dips> dip negatives> standard dips
For the lunge:
- Split squat> low step-up> reverse lunges
Intermediate Calisthenics Exercises
Once you begin to master the above movements, you can then move on to intermediate calisthenics exercises.
For example:
- Decline push-ups with hands elevated> Uneven push-ups> Lever push-ups
- Close stance pause squats> Single Leg Box Squats
- Feet elevated Inverted Rows
- Feet elevated pike push-ups
- Chest to bar pull-ups> Close grip pull-ups> L-pull-ups> Muscle ups
- Single-leg glute bridge
- Dips with a pause at the bottom> Ring dips
- Deficit reverse lunges
Other Related Questions
How Long Should A Calisthenics workout be?
Beginners might start with short, sweet sessions around 20-30 minutes, while intermediate folks could bump it up to 30-45 minutes. Advanced athletes? Go for itโ45-60 minutes or more might be your jam.ย This is enough time to train all three broad categories of calisthenic exercises including the push, pull, and leg muscles. And remember, the quality of your moves matters more than the clock, so keep those forms sharp and always listen to your body. In general, I recommend that you set your workout schedule to performโ34 sessions per week.
What Are The Benefits of Calisthenicsย at Home?
The major benefit of calisthenics is that it is a great form of resistance training that requires minimal to no training equipment.
Calisthenics can be doneย anytime and anywhere.
You can do a calisthenics workout right now, in the middle of your living room or at the park.
Also, calisthenics requires very little financial investment. As far as I know,ย Some gym memberships can cost upwards of $200 a month around New York.
Whatโs more,
The advantage of doing calisthenics at home is the exercise itself: it allows you to reallyย focus on your own exercise without external distractions.
ย In the gym, we may unconsciously compare ourselves with others and sometimes even exceed our own limits, which is not the healthiest way. At home, you can adjust the intensity of the exercise according to how you feel, which not only avoids unnecessary stress, but also allows you to enjoy the exercise process more.
With calisthenics, all you need is your own body to get started.
With that said, I would recommend that you get at least two pieces of equipment.
- Aย pull-up bar
- A resistance band
Resistance bandsย are also a great investment because of their portability and versatility. They can make any exercise more challenging while allowing you to do other exercises you wouldnโt normally be able to do.
Get at least 2-3 bands of varying resistances.
If your budget allows, I really recommend you try out some of theย smart home gyms that have become very popular recently. It can bring a whole new experience to your workout.
Can you build muscle with only calisthenics?
Absolutely, you can build muscle with just calisthenics!
It's all about using your body weight to challenge your muscles.
Building muscle requires three things โ a stimulus, recovery, and adaptation.
Start with basics like push-ups for the chest and triceps, pull-ups for the back and biceps, and squats for the legs.
ย As you get stronger, step it up with advanced moves like one-handed push-ups or pistol squats. Remember, progression is keyโkeep pushing your limits, and don't forget to fuel your body with the right nutrition and rest.
With that said, calisthenic exercises can only provide a fixed level of weight as resistance.
ย For your lower body, this might not be enough to develop a lot of muscle in your lower body.
ย Once you master the most advancedย calisthenic leg exercises, your lower body may not grow past a certain level.
Calisthenics Vs. Weight Training
If you're looking to build muscle size and strength, weight training might be your go-to. If you want a more functional, bodyweight-based workout, calisthenics is the way.
If you're always on the move or prefer not to invest in gym equipment, calisthenics is your buddy.
Both can be mixed and matched for a well-rounded fitness routine. You can do calisthenics for functional strength and weight training for muscle hypertrophy.
Is Calisthenics Better Than Gym?
Calisthenics vs weights:ย Which is better?
Deciding between calisthenics and the gym really comes down to your personal fitness goals, preferences, and lifestyle. Both have their unique advantages:
1.Calisthenics:
ย ย Anywhere, Anytime: Bodyweight workouts mean you can exercise anywhereโno gym membership needed.
ย ย Functional Fitness: Calisthenics focuses onย compound exercisesย that build functional strength, which is great for everyday activities.
ย ย Equipment-Free: No need to worry about expensive equipment or waiting for machines at the gym.
ย ย Versatility: Offers countless exercises and progressions to keep your workouts fresh and challenging.
2.Gym Workouts:
ย ย Equipment Variety: Access to a range of machines and free weights for targeted workouts.
ย ย Structured Programs: Gyms often provide classes and personal trainers to help you stay on track.
ย ย Intensity Control: Easier to control the weight and intensity of your workouts.
ย ย Community: A gym can offer a sense of community and motivation from other members.
Ultimately, the "better" choice depends on what fits your needs. If you prioritize convenience and want a bodyweight-based workout regimen, calisthenics might be perfect for you. If you're looking for more equipment variety and structured guidance, a gym could be the way to go.
But here's the cool part: you can also combine both! Use calisthenics for functional strength and bodyweight exercises, then hit the gym for supplementary workouts and access to equipment. The key is to find what drives you, keeps you consistent, and helps you reach your fitness goals.
Can Calisthenics Help with Weight Loss?
Absolutely! Calisthenics is a fantastic ally in your weight loss journey. When you combine these bodyweight exercises with a balanced, nutritious diet, you're setting the stage for a metabolic boost.
ย The dynamic nature of calisthenics means you're engaging multiple muscle groups, which not only burns calories during the workout but also keeps your metabolism revved up even after you've finished sweating.
Plus, as you tone and strengthen your muscles, you're increasing your body's lean mass. This is crucial because muscle tissue burns more calories at rest than fat does, effectively helping you maintain a healthy weight over time.
So, think of calisthenics as a powerful tool in your weight management toolkit, helping you sculpt a leaner, stronger physique.
Are Short Calisthenics Workouts Effective?
Absolutely! Short calisthenics sessions can be incredibly effective, especially when they're well-structured and intense. The key is to focus on high-intensity interval training (HIIT), where you perform exercises at maximum effort for brief bursts, followed by short rest periods. This approach engages multiple muscle groups, making your workouts efficient and allowing you to burn calories even after you're done. Plus, they're perfect for busy schedules! To maximize your results, aim for intensity, keep rest periods short, and progressively challenge yourself with harder variations. So yes, you can definitely achieve great results with short calisthenics workoutsโjust push yourself and enjoy the process!
Final Words On Bodyweight Training
Calisthenics workouts are an extremely effective way to build muscle, gain strength, and improve your fitness level. The best part is, they can be done anywhere, especially if you donโt want to train at a gym.
The upfront investment is small, but the payout can be huge.
By the way, when you're crushing those calisthenics, remember to tune in to your body's signals. It's your personal trainer, telling you when to push and when to pull back. Listen for those aches and painsโthey're not just complaints, they're lessons. By being in sync with your body, you'll not only avoid injuries but also nail that perfect form and make every rep count. So, feel the burn, but also feel the feedback, and let it guide you to a stronger, healthier you. Your body knows bestโtrust it, and you'll be on the path to calisthenics greatness!
Give this home workout a try and let me know how it goes for you!